USC / University of Southern California Office of Research Integrity APTA Neurology Section

Carolee J. Winstein, PH.D., P.T., FAPTA

Principal Investigator: Carolee J. Winstein, Ph.D., PT, received her BA from the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), her MS from the University of Southern California (USC), and her Ph.D., from the University of California, Los Angeles. Prior to receiving her Ph.D. Dr. Winstein served as Adjunct Faculty at USC, Department of Physical Therapy and Research Associate in the Department of Kinesiology at UCLA. Following doctoral training she was a postdoctoral fellow at the University of Wisconsin in the area of behavioral neuroscience. After postdoctoral training she joined the faculty of USC and was promoted to Associate Professor in 1996. Her current primary academic appointment is in the Department of Biokinesiology and Physical Therapy where she is also Chair of the Biokinesiology Program Committee, the committee that administers the M.S. and Ph.D. Programs in Biokinesiology. She also holds joint appointments in the Department of Neurology, Keck School of Medicine and the Ph.D. Program in Neuroscience, within the College of Letters, Arts and Sciences of USC.


Dr. Winstein began her research career while an undergraduate student enrolled in a combined psychology-kinesiology major at UCLA. Ironically, for her undergraduate thesis, she conducted research in the laboratory of V.R. Edgerton, Ph.D. (whose subsequent work with spinal cats contributed significantly to the body-weight supported treadmill training paradigm now being tested in humans with spinal cord injury) on the effects of exercise on rat intrafusal muscle fibers. After training to be a physical therapist, she again pursued a Master’s degree part-time while working as a clinician specializing in neurological rehabilitation at Rancho Los Amigos Medical Center (now Rancho Los Amigos National Rehabilitation Center). Shortly after completing her M.S. degree she pursued doctoral work with Richard Schmidt, Ph.D. at UCLA in Kinesiology, specifically in the areas of human motor control and skill learning. Her postdoctoral fellowship at the University of Wisconsin was in the speech and motor control laboratory of James Abbs, Ph.D. There, she initiated behavioral studies in the neural control of grasp and hand function. She has combined and continued both lines of research using human models in her laboratory at USC. Her current research has direct clinical relevance to the recovery of upper extremity function following central nervous system damage (e.g., stroke). In this regard, she recently completed an NIH funded, phase II RCT, Recovery and Rehabilitation of Arm Use Post-Stroke (Winstein et al. 2001). Since 2000, she has been the USC-Site Principal Investigator for the NIH funded, Multi-site Extremity Constraint-Induced Therapy Evaluation (EXCITE) RCT in sub-acute stroke (PI: Steven Wolf, Ph.D., P.T., FAPTA) and, as of January, 2002 she became the Co-PI for the multi-site EXCITE trial.


Dr. Winstein has taken an active leadership role in promoting clinical research training both at the program level and the policy level within the APTA. She served as chair of the research committee for the Neurology Section of APTA from 1994-1996. She served a three-year term as a member of the Postdoctoral Fellowship and Doctoral Scholarship Committee, for the Foundation for Physical Therapy from 1995-1998. She received the Research Award from the Neurology Section, APTA in 1998 and the Eugene Michels New Investigator Award in 1992. She has been a member of the Editorial Board of Physical Therapy, the journal of the APTA since 1997. She currently chairs the, Data Monitoring and Safety Committee for the NIH funded clinical trial,” Locomotor Therapy Trial for Spinal Cord Injury” (NIH U01 HD37439, PI: Bruce Dobkin, MD).